KUIS - Korea University of International Studies
IJCAS

Volume 13, 2009

Vol. 13, No. 1

Kuzeybatı Karaycasında Hece Uyumu Üzerine

É. Á. Csató, Lars Johanson

Abstract

The article aims at describing harmony rules in North-Western Karaim, an endangered Kipchak Turkic language spoken in Lituania. It has been claimed that Karaim, as a result of intensive copying from non-Turkic languages, acquired consonant harmony. The authors argue that this is not correct. Turkic harmony is typically syllabic, i.e. both vowels and consonants participate in marking the frontness versus backness of syllables. As a result of copying Karaim has both palatalized and non-palatalized variants of all consonants. Thus, front syllables are pronounced with front vowels and palatalized consonants. Consequently, Karaim observes syllabic harmony as typical for Turkic. The new feature in Karaim is the phonetic realization of front syllables. A comparison with Hungarian illustrates the difference between vowel harmony and syllabic harmony.

Keywords

Karaim palatalized consonant syllabic harmony  Bu makalenin aslı “Zur Silbenharmonie des Nordwest-Karaimischen adıyla Acta Orientalia Hungarica 48 329-337”de yayımlanmış olup Türkçeye çevirisi Birsel Karakoç tarafından yapılmıştır.

How to Cite

É. Á. Csató, Lars Johanson (2009). Kuzeybatı Karaycasında Hece Uyumu Üzerine. IJCAS, Vol. 13, No. 1, .

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